Draper Multi-Environment Navigator (DMEN) Suborbital Rocket Campaign
Status: Completed
Start Date: 2019-10-15
End Date: 2025-04-14
Description: The Draper Multi-Environment Navigator (DMEN) is an entry, descent, and landing (EDL) solution designed to give crewed missions accurate wayfaring and location data needed for safe and accurate lunar and planetary landings. Weighing just 3 kg, the technology consists of a suite of sensors (camera, inertial measurement unit, and magnetometer), along with sensor circuitry, a computer, and a powerful set of algorithms to process the sensor data for navigation. The algorithms include tightly coupled visual-inertial odometry and visual terrain-based absolute positioning. Problem Statement As exploration reaches farther into our solar system, both human missions and a multitude of smaller craft will need to perform EDL to complete their mission. A small, reliable navigation package is a necessary technology. The objective of this experiment is to collect in-environment data from a high altitude while running algorithms. Technology Maturation The Draper package has achieved TRL 6-7 for both ground and low-altitude operations, but the descent portion of EDL is at TRL 4 until it can be tested in a relevant environment. Suborbital flights will allow for the collection and validation of algorithms in this environment, which would advance the system to TRL 5.
Benefits: Draper Multi-Environment Navigator (DMEN) operates in a simple, streamlined, self-contained package that begins recording when powered on. A major advantage is its low size, weight, and power requirements. This would benefit future NASA missions and the commercial space industry. Future Customers • NASA missions, notably Artemis—DMEN algorithms are planned for use in Commercial Lunar Payload Services flights • Human and robotic missions that include a landing component
Lead Organization: The Charles Stark Draper Laboratory, Inc.